Contortion Val (Vallisneria Asiatica)

Bacopa caroliniana, also known as Carolina Bacopa or Lemon Bacopa, is a popular aquatic plant among aquarium hobbyists. It is a stem plant that grows up to 30 cm in height and has small, bright green leaves. They can be planted in the background of the aquarium, and its stems can be trimmed to create a bushier and more compact growth pattern. It prefers moderate to high light levels, with a range of 2 to 3 watts per gallon, and can benefit from regular additions of CO2 and iron-rich fertilizers. This plant can reproduce through stem cuttings, and its growth rate can be increased by providing optimal growing conditions. They can also flower and produce seeds in its emersed form, which can be used to propagate new plants. Overall, Bacopa caroliniana is a hardy and adaptable plant that can thrive in a variety of aquarium setups, making it a popular choice for both beginner and experienced aquarists.